Where and How to Charge Your Electric Motorcycle

• Table of Contents
• 1. Basic Introduction to Electric Motorcycles
• 2. Why Do You Need to Charge Your Electric Motorcycle?
• 2.1 What Conditions are Required to Charge Electric Motorcycles?
• 2.2 What Happens If Your Electric Motorcycle is Not Charging?
• 3. Where to Charge an Electric Motorcycle?
• 3.1 How Many Types of Charging Stations are There for Electric Motorcycles?
• 3.2 Do Electric Motorcycles Use the Same Charger Plugs as Electric Cars?
• 3.3 When Do You Need to Charge Your Motorcycle at a Charging Station?
• 3.4 What is the Cost to Charge an Electric Motorcycle at Home Vs. at a Charging Station?
• 4. How to Charge an Electric Motorcycle?
• 4.1 How Long Does It Take to Charge an EV Motorcycle Battery?
• 5. How Long Can You Leave a Motorcycle Without the Battery Dying?
• 6. Conclusion

Electric motorcycles are a new and exciting innovation in the world of transportation. They have several benefits over traditional gas-powered motorcycles, including lower operating costs, quieter operation, and reduced emissions. However, one of the responsibilities of owning an electric motorcycle is how to charge it.

This article will explore various aspects of charging an electric motorcycle, including the different charging stations, how to charge an electric motorcycle, where to charge it, and the cost of charging at home versus at a public charging station. It will also discuss potential issues when charging an electric motorcycle and how to address them. By the end of this article, you'll better understand what it takes to charge an electric motorcycle and how to keep it running smoothly.

1. Basic Introduction to Electric Motorcycles

Electric motorcycles, also known as e-motorcycles, are an emerging technology in transportation. These motorcycles use electric motors powered by rechargeable batteries, which provide numerous benefits compared to traditional gas-powered motorcycles. Electric motorcycles are environmentally friendly and offer lower operating costs due to their high efficiency and low maintenance requirements.

Here are some key features and considerations to keep in mind when it comes to electric motorcycles:

Key Features & Consideration
Feature	Description
Battery	The battery stores the energy that powers the motor. Most electric motorcycles use lithium-ion batteries, which balance energy density, weight, and longevity. An electric motorcycle's range depends on its battery's size, riding style, and terrain.
Motor	The motor converts the energy stored in the battery into motion. Electric motorcycle motors come in various types, including hub motors (built into the wheels), mid-drive motors (located near the pedals), and belt or chain-drive motors (connected to the rear wheel). The power and torque output of the motor can greatly affect the motorcycle's performance.
Charging	Electric motorcycles, like electric cars, must be charged regularly. Most electric motorcycles can be charged using a standard household outlet, but faster charging options are available using Level 2 charging stations or DC fast charging stations.
Range	The range of an electric motorcycle can vary greatly depending on factors such as battery size, riding style, and terrain. Most electric motorcycles can travel between 80-150 miles on a single charge.
Price	Electric motorcycles are more expensive than their gas-powered counterparts, although the price varies depending on the model and features. However, electric motorcycles generally have lower operating costs over time due to lower maintenance and fuel costs.
Performance	Electric motorcycles have impressive performance with instant torque and acceleration. Some electric motorcycles can reach top speeds over 100 mph and have acceleration comparable to high-performance gas motorcycles.
Noise	Electric motorcycles are much quieter than gas-powered motorcycles. However, some riders may miss the sound of a traditional motorcycle engine.
Availability	Electric motorcycles are becoming more widely available, with many major motorcycle manufacturers offering electric models or planning to do so soon. However, electric motorcycles may still have limited availability in certain areas.

To know more about top electric motorcycles, click here: ( Best Street-Legal Electric Motorcycles You Can Buy in 2023)

2. Why Do You Need to Charge Your Electric Motorcycle?

It's essential to keep your electric motorcycle battery charged, as draining the battery completely can damage the battery cells and reduce its overall lifespan. Additionally, you don't want to end up stranded due to a dead battery, so ensuring it has enough charge to complete a trip is important. When you ride your electric motorcycle, the battery gradually discharges as it provides power to the motor. Once, the battery runs low on energy.

The charging process involves plugging your electric motorcycle into an electrical outlet or a charging station. The battery then receives an electrical current that replenishes its energy. The time it takes to charge an electric motorcycle battery can vary depending on the size of the battery and the charging speed, but it typically takes a few hours.

2.1 What Conditions are Required to Charge Electric Motorcycles?

There are a few conditions necessary to charge your electric motorcycle safely and efficiently:

Power Source

You will need a power source to charge your electric motorcycle. It can be a standard household electrical outlet or a dedicated charging station. Ensure the power source is compatible with your motorcycle's charging cable and has the appropriate voltage and amperage rating.

Weather Conditions

While you can charge your electric motorcycle in various weather conditions, extreme temperatures can affect the battery's performance. Extremely cold temperatures can reduce the battery's range and charging speed, while extremely hot temperatures can cause the battery to degrade more quickly.

Ventilation

When charging your electric motorcycle, ensure adequate ventilation. It can help dissipate heat generated during the charging process and reduce the risk of overheating.

Battery Status

Before charging your electric motorcycle, check the battery status to ensure it's not too hot or cold. Some electric motorcycles have a built-in temperature monitoring system that can prevent charging if the battery is outside of a safe temperature range.

Charging Cable

Use the charging cable supplied with your electric motorcycle or one bought separately that is compatible with your motorcycle's charging port. Using an incompatible charging cable can damage the battery and cause safety issues.

Safety

Always follows basic safety guidelines when charging your electric motorcycle, such as keeping the charging cable away from water and not leaving the motorcycle unattended while charging.

Following the manufacturer's guidelines for charging your specific electric motorcycle to ensure the battery's performance and longevity.

2.2 What Happens If Your Electric Motorcycle is Not Charging?

If your electric motorcycle is not charging, there are several possible reasons and consequences, including:

• Battery Depletion: If your electric motorcycle is not getting charged, the battery will eventually become depleted, leaving the motorcycle unable to operate.
• Reduced Range: If you are unable to fully charge your electric motorcycle, the riding range will be reduced.
• Battery Damage: If you frequently allow your electric motorcycle's battery to become fully depleted, it can cause permanent damage to the battery and reduce its overall lifespan.
• Electrical Issues: If you are experiencing issues charging your electric motorcycle, it may be due to electrical problems, such as a faulty charger or electrical system.
• Safety Concerns: In some cases, not charging your electric motorcycle could pose safety concerns, such as overheating.

If you are having trouble charging your electric motorcycle, it's important to consult the manufacturer's guidelines and seek the advice of a qualified technician. It's generally recommended to keep your electric motorcycle's battery level above 20-30% to prevent damage.

3. Where to Charge an Electric Motorcycle?

Photo Credit: @motorcycle

There are several options for charging an electric motorcycle, including:

• Home Charging 
• Public Charging Stations 
• Workplace Charging 
• Destination Charging 
• Mobile Charging 

Home Charging

You can charge your electric motorcycle at home using a standard household electrical outlet or a dedicated EV charging station. Home charging is typically the most convenient option, as you can simply plug in your motorcycle overnight and wake up to a fully charged battery.

Public Charging Stations

Many public EV charging stations are available in urban areas, shopping centers, and along major highways. These charging stations may be free or require payment and offer different charging speeds and plug types.

Workplace Charging

Some employers offer workplace charging comfort for their employees, which can be convenient for those who commute by e-motorcycles.

Destination Charging

Some hotels, restaurants, and tourist attractions offer EV charging stations for guests or visitors. This can be convenient if you are going on longer trips.

Mobile Charging

There is also portable EV charging equipment you can use to charge your motorcycle on the go. These include portable EV charging stations and battery packs that can be carried on your motorcycle.

3.1 How Many Types of Charging Stations are There for Electric Motorcycles?

There are typically three types of charging stations for electric motorcycles:

Level 1 Charging: Level 1 charging is the slowest and simplest type of charging and uses a standard household electrical outlet. Level 1 charging typically provides around 4-5 miles of range for every hour of charging and is best for overnight charging at home or work.

Level 2 Charging: Level 2 charging uses a dedicated EV charging station with a higher voltage and amperage than a standard household outlet. Level 2 charging typically provides around 25-30 miles of range for every hour of charging and is ideal for public charging stations or workplace charging.

DC Fast Charging: DC fast charging uses a high-powered charging station that can provide up to 80% of battery capacity in as little as 20-30 minutes. DC fast charging is typically used for longer trips or when you need to quickly top off your battery.

Note: All electric motorcycles are compatible with all types of charging stations, though some electric motorcycles may require an adapter or specific charging cable to use certain types of charging stations. It's important to check the manufacturer's guidelines on how to charge your specific electric motorcycle to ensure you're using the appropriate charging station and equipment.

3.2 Do Electric Motorcycles Use the Same Charger Plugs as Electric Cars?

Electric motorcycles and electric cars typically use different charging plugs, although some exceptions exist.

Most electric motorcycles use a charging plug specifically designed for motorcycles, such as the Type 1 or Type 2 plug. These plugs are smaller and lighter than those used for electric cars and are designed to be more compact to better fit the small motorcycle frames.

On the other hand, most electric cars use a Type 1 or type 2 plug for AC charging and a CCS or CHAdeMO plug for DC fast charging. These plugs are larger and heavier than motorcycle charging plugs and are designed to handle higher power outputs. Some motorcycles can be charged using the same plugs as electric cars, mainly if they use a CSS or CHAdeMO plug. However, these are still relatively rare as most motorcycles have different frames.

It’s worth noting that you can use portable charging equipment for electric motorcycles and electric cars, such as level 2 EVSE charging stations. However, these charging solutions typically require adapters for electric motorcycles since their plugs are not always compatible.

3.3 When Do You Need to Charge Your Motorcycle at a Charging Station?

You should charge your electric motorcycle whenever the battery is low, if there is no charger at home, or need to extend your riding range. The exact time to charge your motorcycle will depend on several factors:

Capacity: The higher the battery capacity, the longer you can ride before needing to recharge.

Riding Style: If you ride aggressively or at high speeds, you may use up more battery power than if you were riding conservatively.

Terrain: If you ride on hilly or mountainous terrain, your motorcycle may use more battery power than on a flat surface.

Riding Distance: The distance you ride will also impact when you need to charge your motorcycle. If you are only riding short distances, you will not need to recharge your battery as often.

3.4 What is the Cost to Charge an Electric Motorcycle at Home Vs. at a Charging Station?

The cost to charge an electric motorcycle at home vs at a public charging station can vary depending on a number of factors. Here are a few things to consider:

Things to Consider
Sr. no.	Factor	Description
1	Electricity Rates	The cost of electricity varies depending on your location and utility provider. In general, you can expect to pay around 10-20 cents per kilowatt-hour (kWh) of electricity.
2	Charging Speed	The cost to charge your electric motorcycle will depend on the charging speed of the station you're using. Faster charging stations typically cost more to use than slower charging stations.
3	Membership or Subscription Fees	Some public charging stations require membership or subscription fees to use. These fees can vary depending on the charging network.
4	Time of Day	Some utility providers offer lower electricity rates during off-peak hours, which can make charging at home more affordable.
5	Battery Size	The cost to charge your electric motorcycle will depend on the size of your motorcycle's battery. Larger batteries will cost more to recharge than smaller batteries.

It's typically less expensive to charge your electric motorcycle at home than at a public charging station. The cost to charge at home will depend on your local electricity rates, but it's typically around 3-5 cents per mile.

Charging at a public charging station can cost anywhere between 10-50 cents per mile depending on the charging network and speed of the station. It's important to note that these costs can vary depending on your location and the specific charging station you're using.

4. How to Charge an Electric Motorcycle?

Charging an electric motorcycle is a simple process that includes the following step:

Check the Battery Status

Before charging your e-motorcycle, check the battery status to ensure it is not too hot or too cold. Some electric motorcycles have a built-in temperature monitoring system that prevents the battery from charging if it is outside the safe temperature range.

Find a Charging Station

Electric motorcycles can be charged using a standard household electrical outlet, but you may want to use a dedicated charging station for faster charging times. You can easily find a charging station using various online resources, including apps and websites that show the locations of charging stations near you.

Plug in Your Motorcycle

Once you have selected a charging station, plug your motorcycle into the charging station using the appropriate cable. Most electric motorcycles include a charging cable that can connect with standard electrical outlets, and others may also include a charging cable that can be used with Level 2 or DC fast charging stations.

Start the Charging Process

Once your motorcycle is plugged in, you can start charging your motorcycle. Some charging stations may require you to authenticate your payment method before starting the charge. Once you have started the charge, the charging station will supply power to your motorcycle’s battery.

Monitor the Charging Process

While your motorcycle is charging, you can monitor the progress of the charge using the motorcycle’s dashboard display or a mobile app. Depending on the charging speed and the size of your battery, charging times can last for several hours.

Discount and Ride

Once your motorcycle’s battery is fully charged, disconnect it from the charging station and ride as usual. Most electric motorcycles can travel between 80 – 150 miles on a single charge.

Important Note: Suppose you are charging your electric motorcycle at home using a standard electrical outlet. In that case, the process is similar. Still, you will need to plug your motorcycle into an adapter that converts the outlet to the appropriate voltage and amperage to charge your motorcycle.

4.1 How Long Does It Take to Charge an EV Motorcycle Battery?

The time it takes to charge an electric motorcycle battery can vary depending on several factors, including the battery capacity, the type of charger used, and the charging rate.

Generally, most electric motorcycle batteries can be charged to full in 30 minutes to 8 hours, depending on the charging method.

If you use a Level 1 charging method, it can take 8 to 12 hours to fully charge an electric motorcycle battery.

If you use a Level 2 charging station, which typically requires the installation of a special charging unit, it can take about 3 to 6 hours to fully charge an electric motorcycle battery.

If you use a Level 3 charging station or a DC fast charger, an electric motorcycle battery can charge back up to 80% in as little as 20 to 30 minutes, though it might take longer for some models.

Note: It's important to note that the charging time can also be affected by the age and condition of the battery, the temperature of the battery, and the charging environment.

5. How Long Can You Leave a Motorcycle Without the Battery Dying?

The amount of time you can leave a motorcycle without the battery dying can vary depending on several factors, such as the battery’s age, condition, temperature, and reserve electricity while the bike is turned off.

In general, a motorcycle battery that is in good condition and fully charged can last for several weeks or even months without losing its charge if the motorcycle is left unused. However, if the battery is older or in poor condition, it may lose its charge more quickly.

To help preserve the battery's charge, you can take some precautions, such as disconnecting the battery, using a battery tender or maintainer, or storing the motorcycle in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.

If you plan to leave your motorcycle unused for an extended period, it is a good idea to periodically check the battery's charge and recharge it as needed to prevent it from dying completely.

6. Conclusion

Electric motorcycles are a promising alternative to traditional gas-powered motorcycles since they have lower operating costs, reduced emissions, and quieter engines.

However, charging an electric motorcycle can be a different experience than filling up a gas tank, and it's important to understand the various aspects of charging, such as the different types of charging stations, how to charge at home, where to find public charging stations and the cost of charging.

With the right knowledge and approach, owning an electric motorcycle can be a rewarding and environmentally friendly experience. There are a variety of aftermarket parts available at Viking Bags, including sissy bars, crash bars, fairings, seats, luggage racks, and handlebars.